X = $100 kRF = 8% 50% P1 = $120 P0 = $80 50% P1' = $60 En utilisant l?approche par portefeuille de réplication, déterminez la valeur de l'option. Quel est le ratio de couverture? Que signifie le ratio de couverture? HR = options / actions HR = (120 ? 100) / (120 ? 60) HR = 1/3 Le ratio de couverture signifie le nombre d'actions de stocks qui sont nécessaires pour reproduire une option. Vc = HR [Stock price ? PV(Loan)] Vc = HR [P0 ? P1? / (1+kRF)] Vc = 1/3 [80 ? 60 / (1+8%)] Vc = 8.15 La valeur de l'option de réplication en utilisant une approche par portefeuille est de $ 8.15. X = $100 kRF = 8% 50% P1 = $120 P0 = $80 50% P1' = $60 En utilisant l?approche par portefeuille de réplication, déterminez la valeur de l'option. Quel est le ratio de couverture? Qu'est-ce que signifie le ratio de couverture? HR = options / actions HR = (120 ? 100) / (120 ? 60) HR = 1/3 Le ratio de couverture signifie le nombre d'actions de stocks qui sont nécessaires pour reproduire une option. Vc = HR [Stock price ? PV(Loan)] Vc = HR [P0 ? P1? / (1+kRF)] Vc = 1/3 [80 ? 60 / (1+8%)] Vc = 8.15 La valeur de l'option de réplication en utilisant une approche par portefeuille est de $ 8.15.
[...] Advanced corporate finance Exercise 1 X = $100 kRF = Using the replicating portfolio approach, determine the value of the option. What is the hedge ratio? What does the hedge ratio signify? HR = (options / (actions HR = (120 100) / (120 60) HR = 1/3 ( The Hedge Ratio signifies the number of shares of stocks that are needed to replicate one option. Vc = HR [Stock price PV(Loan)] Vc = HR [P0 P1' / Vc = 1/3 [80 60 / Vc = 8.15 ( The value of the option using the replicating portfolio approach is $ Now using the risk-neutral approach, determine the probability that the stock will increase in price (or decrease in price). [...]
[...] Step There will be no growth in after-tax cash flows for 3 years: CF1 = CF2 = CF3 = $ Step 10% growth for years 4 and CF4 = 20 000( 1.10 ) = $ CF5 = 20 000( 1.10 = $ Step growth from year 6 to infinity: CF6 = 24 200( 1.03 ) = $ P5 = CF6 / = / - = $ Step We discount all after-tax cash flows back to P0 = (20 000/( 1.15 + (20 000/( 1.15 + (20 000/( 1.15 + (22 000/( 1.15 200/( 1.15 + (207 717/( 1.15 $ P0 = ( The maximum price Steve should pay for the service station is $ Bibliography CFA Level I 2007, Volume Corporate Finance and Portfolio Management (CFA) R. A. Brealey, S.C. [...]
[...] B(riskless) = X / ekRFt B(riskless) = / e8%x5 B(riskless) = 670 B = B(riskless) Default option Default option = B(riskless) - B Default option = 670 673 Default option = ( The default option is ( The shareholders loss 80$ and the bondholders gain 80$. The equity becomes less valuable as the volatility of the firm's assets decreases. Exercise 4 Original NPV = kRF = ( = 0.70 Should the project be undertaken? Why or why not? For t = 0.5 = 0.70 0.5 0.5 = 0.70 P0 / (X/ekRFt) = (200) / (150 / e9%x1) P0 / (X/ekRFt) = 1.46 Voption1 = 0.106 x P0 with Table B.7 because the option to abandon is a put. [...]
[...] B(riskless) = X / ekRF't B(riskless) = / e13%x5 B(riskless) = 522 B = B(riskless) Default option Default option = B(riskless) - B Default option = 522 462 Default option= 60 ( The default option is $60. ( The shareholders gain 132$ and the bondholders loss 132$. The equity becomes more valuable as the interest rates increase. What is the new value of Bagamery's stock, debt, and the default option? Explain your results 0.5 = 0.25 0.5 = 0.56 V / (X/ekRFt) = / 000/e8%x5) V / (X/ekRFt) = 2.1 S = 0.519 V with Table B.6 S = 0.519 x S = 727 ( The value of stock is $727. [...]
[...] B(riskless) = X / ekRFt B(riskless) = / e8%x5 B(riskless) = 670 B = B(riskless) Default option Default option = B(riskless) - B Default option = 670 594 Default option= 77 ( The default option is $77. What is the new value of Bagamery's stock, debt, and the default option? Explain your results 0.5 = 0.40 0.5 = 0.89 V / (X/ekRF't) = / 000/e13%x5) V / (X/ekRF't) = 2.7 S = ( V S = 0.670 x with Table B.6 S = 938 ( The value of stock is $938. [...]
Source aux normes APA
Pour votre bibliographieLecture en ligne
avec notre liseuse dédiée !Contenu vérifié
par notre comité de lecture